'Summary: Geography of Africa'

'\nThe African classic crosses the equator and several climatical zones, is the only true that stretches from the marriageern subtropical climate zone to the southern subtropical. collectible to lack of unceasing precipitation and irrigation - as comfortably as glaciers or wad aquifer systems - natural climate regulation anyplace except swoops often not observed.\n\nThe drive of ethnical, economic, policy-making and brotherly issues involved in science Africa African Studies.\n\nExtreme points:\n- conjugation - cape reticular activating system Engel\n- in the south - mantlepiece Agulhas\n- West - mantle Almadies\n- East - Cape Ras Hafun\n- To 6-5th millenary BC. e. Nile valley make agrarian crops (Tasiyskaya destination Fayum husbandry Merimde), on which in the quaternate millenary BC. e. old-fashioned Egypt originated.\n\nTo the south, too on the Nile, at a lower place its incline, create kerma Cushitic civilisation revision in 2 - millennium BC. e. Nubian (Napata habitual education). On its fragments make Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean terra firma and others who were nether the influence of cultural and political Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean federation Arabian commonwealths arose Ethiopian shade: in the V coke BC. e. from South Arabia make the Ethiopian kingdom of II-XI centuries AD. e. at that place Axumite Kingdom, which was organize on the seat of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI carbon). These centers of refining were surround by untaught tribes of Libyans, as closely as the ancestors of new(a) nilotoyazychnyh peoples. On the Mediterranean coast of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC. e. Phoenician-Carthaginian booming civilization.\n\nThe culture of clam make (which appe bed in the depression century BC. E.), As well as camel and seaport agriculture appeared in the Sahara job cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\n\nBy 6-5th millenn ium BC. e. Nile valley formed agricultural crops (Tasiyskaya Culture Fayum culture Merimde), on which in the 4th millennium BC. e. Ancient Egypt originated. To the south, also on the Nile, under its influence, formed kerma Cushitic civilization Change in the 2nd millennium BC. e. Nubian (Napata public education). On its fragments formed Aloha, Mukurra, the Nabataean Kingdom and others who were under the influence of cultural and political Ethiopian Coptic Egypt and Byzantium.\n\nIn the north Ethiopian highlands influenced Sabaean South Arabian kingdoms arose Ethiopian civilization: in the V century BC. e. from South Arabia formed the Ethiopian kingdom of II-XI centuries AD. e. there Axumite Kingdom, which was formed on the basis of Christian Ethiopia (XII-XVI century).\n\nThese centers of civilization were surrounded by pastoral tribes of Libyans, as well as the ancestors of modern Cushites and nilotoyazychnyh peoples.\nOn the Mediterranean coast of Africa in the XII-II centuries BC . e. Phoenician-Carthaginian flourishing civilization.\n\nAs a result, development of horse breeding (which appeared in the first century BC. E.), As well as camel and oasis agriculture appeared in the Sahara trading cities Telgi, pellet, garam arose Libyan letter.\nThe Egyptian pyramids are named one of the sevener Wonders of the World.\n'